Holiday pay is given to employees if the requirements of the law have been satisfied. In the case of February 25, 2019, it was declared as special non-working holiday by Malacañang under Proclamation No. 555.
Thus, under Labor Advisory No. 03, Series of 2019, the Department of Labor and Employment issued rules for pay on special non-working day such as February 25, 2019.
If the employee did not work, the “no work, no pay” principle shall apply unless there is a favorable company policy, practice or collective bargaining agreement (CBA) granting payment on a special day.
For instance, X is an employee in NCR paid the minimum wage. He did not work on February 25, 2019. He cannot demand payment for the special non-working day.
However, if his company, Supervagal Cargo, Inc. has a policy granting 130% pay on a special non-working day despite the fact that the employee did not report for work, then such policy shall prevail. X should be given his 130% pay on such day.
For work done during the special day, an employee shall be paid an additional 30% of the basic wage on the first eight hours of work.
Illustration:
X was required to work on February 25, 2019 and he reported from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. He has a one-hour lunch break. His pay shall be as follows:
Basic Wage PhP537.00
Formula [(Basic Wage x 130%) + COLA]
Application: [(PhP537.00 x 130%)]
[(PhP537.00 x 1.3)]
PhP698.10
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The COLA in the formula should be disregarded since the minimum wage in NCR under Wage Order No. NCR-22 does not have a COLA anymore.
For work done in excess of eight hours or the overtime work, the employee shall be paid an additional 30% of the hourly rate on said day.
Illustration:
X was required to work on February 25, 2019 and he reported from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. He has a one-hour lunch break. However, he was required to work overtime from 5:01 p.m. until 8:00 p.m. or for 3 hours.
His pay shall be as follows:
For the First 8 Hours (8 a.m. to 5 p.m.)
Basic Wage PhP537.00
Formula [(Basic Wage x 130%) + COLA]
Application [(PhP537.00 x 130%)]
[(PhP537.00 x 1.3)]
PhP698.10
For Overtime Work (5 p.m. to 8 p.m.)
Basic Wage
on said day PhP698.10 / 8
PhP87.26
Hourly Rate of BW PhP67.13
Formula (Hourly rate of the Basic Wage x 130% x 130% x number of hours worked)
Application: (PhP67.13 x 130% x 130% x 3 hours)
(PhP87.269 x 130% x 3 hours)
(PhP113.4497 x 3 hours)
PhP340.3491
PhP340.35
Total Pay for February 25, 2019
Pay for the First 8 hours + OT Pay
PhP698.10 + PhP340.35
PhP1,038.54
For work done during a special day that also falls on employee’s rest day, he shall be paid an additional 50% of his basic wage on the first eight hours of work.
Illustration:
X was required to work on February 25, 2019 which was his restday, and he reported from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. He has a one-hour lunch break. His pay shall be as follows:
Basic Wage PhP537.00
Formula [(Basic Wage x 150%) + COLA]
Application: [(PhP537.00 x 150%)]
[(PhP537.00 x 1.5)]
PhP805.50
For work done in excess of eight hours or overtime work during a special day that also falls on employee’s rest day, he shall be paid an additional 30% of the hourly rate on said day.
Illustration:
X was required to work on February 25, 2019 which was his restday, and he reported from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. He has a one-hour lunch break. However, he was required to work overtime from 5:01 p.m. until 8:00 p.m. or for 3 hours.
His pay shall be as follows:
For the First 8 Hours (8 a.m. to 5 p.m.)
Basic Wage PhP537.00
Formula [(Basic Wage x 150%) + COLA]
Application: [(PhP537.00 x 150%)]
[(PhP537.00 x 1.5)]
PhP805.50
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For Overtime Work (5 p.m. to 8 p.m.)
Basic Wage
on said day PhP805.50 / 8
PhP100.69
Hourly Rate of BW PhP67.13
Formula (Hourly rate of the Basic Wage x 150% x 130% x number of hours worked)
Application: (PhP67.13 x 150% x 130% x 3 hours)
(PhP100.695 x 130% x 3 hours)
(PhP130.9035 x 3 hours)
PhP392.7105
PhP392.71
Total Pay for February 25, 2019
Pay for the First 8 hours + OT Pay
PhP805.50 + PhP392.71
PhP1,198.21