March 1, 2017

THE PRINCIPAL THAT CLAIMS THE CONTRACTOR IS NOT A LABOR-ONLY CONTRACTOR HAS THE BURDEN OF PROOF

Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565. June 28, 2016 Doctrine of stare decisis The doctrine of stare decisis et non quieta […]
July 21, 2018

BURDEN OF PROOF ON EMPLOYER TO PROVE VALIDITY OF DISMISSAL IS NOT A MAGIC SPELL THAT WOULD WIN THE DAY FOR COMPLAINANT

Burden of proof in termination cases is upon employer to show just cause for termination of employment. However, such a burden arises only if the complaining […]
July 31, 2018

DISABILITY BENEFITS CANNOT BE AWARDED IF THE SEAFARER FAILS TO PROVE CAUSAL CONNECTION BETWEEN HIS WORK AND HIS ILLNESS

Disability benefits can be awarded only when disability is compensable under the above POEA-SEC. Two elements must concur for disability to be compensable: (1) the injury […]
September 13, 2018

PERMANENT AND TOTAL DISABILITY EXISTS WHEN THE COMPANY-DESIGNATED FAILS TO MAKE DEFINITE AND COMPLETE MEDICAL ASSESSMENT WITHIN 120 DAYS FROM SEAFARER’S REPATRIATION

Permanent and total disability benefits should be awarded if the company-designated physician fails to issue an assessment within 120-days from the date of seafarer’s repatriation. Thus, […]
July 21, 2019

FAILURE OF THE SEAFARER TO DECLARE THE ILLNESS RELATED TO CLAIM OF DISABILITY AMOUNTS TO NON-COMPLIANCE WITH THE POST-EMPLOYMENT EXAMINATION REQUIREMENT

Seafarer’s failure to disclose his lumbar problem is fatal to his cause. Given that the seafarer failed to bring to the attention of the company-designated physician […]
September 18, 2019

EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS OF FAMILY DRIVERS ARE NOT GOVERNED BY THE LABOR CODE

Family drivers’ employment rights are governed by the Civil Code and not the Labor Code. Section 44 of Republic Act No. 10361, otherwise known as the […]
February 11, 2020

BURDEN OF PROOF FOR BENEFITS INCURRED NOT IN THE COURSE OF BUSINESS LIES WITH THE EMPLOYEE

Burden of proof is on the employee to prove his entitlement thereto; failing in which, the latter should not be paid the same. Thus, the SC […]
March 19, 2020

SEAFARER’S ILLNESS THAT IS NOT SPECIFICALLY LISTED IN POEA-SEC THAT CAN FALL UNDER THE CATEGORIES OF LISTED ILLNESSES CAN BE WORK-RELATED

Seafarer’s illness that is not specifically listed under Section 32 of the 2010 POEA-SEC that can fall under the categories listed diseases can be considered work-related. […]
March 26, 2020

TERMINATION OF PROBATIONARY EMPLOYMENT BASED ON DELIBERATELY FALSE RATING AMOUNTS TO ILLEGAL DISMISSAL

Termination of employment that is based on alleged unsatisfactory performance rating was effected merely as a subterfuge and amounts to illegal dismissal. Thus, the SC held […]
error: Content is protected !!